Document Retention Periods

Tax returns can generally be audited for up to three years after filing and up to six years if the IRS
suspects underreported income. It is wise to keep tax records at least seven years after a return is
filed. Requirements for records kept electronically are the same as for paper records.
 

Generally, follow these recommended periods for various documents:

Individual Records                                                             Retention Period

  • Tax Returns (uncomplicated)                                        7 years
  • Tax Returns (all others)                                                 Permanent
  • W-2s                                                                              7 years
  • 1099s                                                                             7 years
  • Cancelled checks supporting Tax deductions               7 years
  • Bank Deposit Slips                                                        7 years
  • Bank Statements                                                           7 years
  • Charitable Contribution Documentation                        7 years
  • Credit Card Statements                                                 7 years
  • Receipts, Diaries, Logs pertaining to Tax Return          7 years
  • Investment Purchase and Sales Slip                             Ownership period + 7 years
  • Dividend Reinvestment Records                                   Ownership period + 7 years
  • Year-end Brokerage Statements                                   Ownership period + 7 years
  • Mutual Fund Annual Statements                                   Ownership period + 7 years
  • Investment Property Purchase Documents                   Ownership period + 7 years
  • Home Purchase Documents                                          Ownership period + 7 years
  • Home Improvement Receipts & Cancelled Checks       Ownership period + 7 years
  • Home Repair Receipts and Cancelled Checks              Warranty period for item
  • Retirement Plan Annual Reports                                    Permanent
  • IRA Annual Reports                                                        Permanent
  • IRA Nondeductible Contributions Form 8606                 Permanent
  • Insurance Policy                                                             Life of policy + 3 years¹
  • Divorce Documents                                                        Permanent
  • Loans                                                                              Term of Loan + 7 years
  • Estate Planning Documents                                           Permanent

¹Check with your agent. Liability for prior years can vary.

BUSINESS Accounting Records                                      Retention Period

  • Accounts Payable                                                          7 years
  • Accounts Receivable                                                     7 years
  • Audit Reports                                                                 Permanent
  • Chart of Accounts                                                          Permanent
  • Depreciation Schedules                                                 Permanent
  • Expense Records                                                          7 years
  • Financial Statements (annual)                                       Permanent
  • Fixed Asset Purchases                                                  Permanent
  • General Ledger                                                              Permanent
  • Inventory Records                                                          7 years¹
  • Loan Payment Schedules                                              7 years
  • Purchase Orders (1 copy)                                              7 years
  • Sales Records                                                                7 years
  • Tax Returns                                                                    Permanent

Bank Records                                                                      Retention Period

  • Bank Reconciliations                                                       2 years
  • Bank Statements                                                             7 years
  • Cancelled Checks                                                           7 years²
  • Electronic Payment Records                                           7 years

Corporate Records                                                              Retention Period

  • Board Minutes                                                                 Permanent
  • Bylaws                                                                             Permanent
  • Business Licenses                                                           Permanent
  • Contracts – Major                                                            Permanent
  • Contracts – Minor                                                            Life + 4 years
  • Insurance Polices                                                            Life + 3 years³
  • Leases / Mortgages                                                         Permanent
  • Patents  / Trademarks                                                     Permanent
  • Shareholder Records                                                      Permanent
  • Stock Registers                                                               Permanent
  • Stock Transactions                                                          Permanent

Employee Records                                                              Retention Period

  • Benefit Plans                                                                   Permanent
  • Employee Files (ex-employees)                                      7 years (4)
  • Employee Applications                                                    3 years
  • Employee Taxes                                                             7 years
  • Payroll Records                                                               7 years
  • Pension/Profit Sharing Plans                                           Permanent

Real Property Record                                                          Retention Period

  • Construction Records                                                      Permanent
  • Leasehold Improvements                                                Permanent
  • Lease Payment Records                                                 Life + 4 years
  • Real Estate Purchases                                                    Permanent
     

¹Permanent for LIFO System.
²Permanent for real estate purchases.
³Check with your agent. Liability for prior years can vary.
4Or statute of limitations for employee lawsuits.